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Case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with spastic quadriparesis and condition after subarachnoid hemorrhage
Válová, Karolína ; Vomáčková, Helena (advisor) ; Hlinovská, Jana (referee)
Author: Karolína Válová Title: Case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with spastic quadriparesis and condition after subarachnoid hemorrhage Objectives: The aim of this bachelor's theses was to summarize theoretical knowledge about diagnosis spastic paresis, issues associated with it and present practical case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with spastic quadriparesis and condition after subarachniod hemorrhage. Methods: This theses is devided into theoretical and special part. Under the theoretical part are described characteristics of the diagnosis, it's epidemiology, etiopathogenesis, clinical picture, possibilities of therapy and treatment, complications associated with spastic paresis, physiotherapeutic care, physical therapy and effect of chosen therapeutic interventions and methods. Special part includes case study of a patient with spastic quadriparesis and condition after subarachnoid hemorrhage. It includes anamnesis, detailed initial kinesiological analysis, short-term and long-term therapeutic plan, record of therapeutic units, outcome kinesiological analysis and evaluation of the effect of therapy. Results: During therapeutic units has been achieved improvement of self-sufficiency of the patient, his general ability to move, gait stereotype, level of...
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Optimalised indications for microsurgical and endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms.
Štekláčová, Anna ; Beneš, Vladimír (advisor) ; Přibáň, Vladimír (referee) ; Zvěřina, Eduard (referee)
Univerzita Karlova v Praze 1. lékařská fakulta Autoreferát disertační práce Optimalizace indikací chirurgického a endovaskulárního ošetření intrakraniálních aneurysmat Anna Štekláčová 2018 2 Doktorské studijní programy v biomedicíně Univerzita Karlova v Praze a Akademie věd České republiky Obor: Neurovědy Předseda oborové rady: Prof. MUDr. Karel Šonka, DrSc. Školicí pracoviště: Neurochirurgická a neuroonkologická klinika 1. LF UK a ÚVN, Praha Školitel: Prof. MUDr. Vladimír Beneš, DrSc. Disertační práce bude nejméně pět pracovních dnů před konáním obhajoby zveřejněna k nahlížení veřejnosti v tištěné podobě na Oddělení pro vědeckou činnost a zahraniční styky Děkanátu 1. lékařské fakulty. 3 Obsah Abstrakt - Česky ..................................................................................... 4 Abstract - English ................................................................................... 5 Úvod........................................................................................................ 6 Hypotézy a cíle studie............................................................................. 6 Materiál a metody ................................................................................... 7 Výsledky...
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Management of nursing care of the patient with intracranial hemorrhage
LESÁKOVÁ, Barbora
The diploma thesis deals with a problematic of management of the nursing care by a patient with intracranial hemorrhage. Most of the patients who survive intracranial hemorrhage stay permanently reliant on the care from others. That is why it is so important for this care to be as qualitative as possible and to have a fluent continuity. The aim of the thesis was to find out what is the role of a nurse by the patient with intracranial hemorrhage, then also find out, if the nurses know the warning signs of a worsening state of such patient, how do they cooperate with his/her family and what are the possibilities of the following care. In the empirical part of the diploma thesis, qualitative-quantitative research was used. For a complex view on a management of nursing care, the chosen technique of research was semi-structured questionnaire with patients with intracranial hemorrhage and non-standardized questionnaire with nurses who take care of these patients. For the quantitative part of the research, two hypotheses to two aims of the diploma thesis were set. Both hypotheses weren't proven by statistical methods. For qualitative research, four research questions were set. The respondents described the role of a nurse, especially in helping the patient, in rehabilitation and in also her role in educating the patient. Addressed respondents agreed on appropriate and swift reactions of the nurses in case the state of the patient starts to worsen. The cooperation of nurses and families is according to the patients without problems. It showed in the interviews with respondents, that there is a problem with insufficient awareness of the patients about the existing possibilities of following care. The outcome of the diploma thesis is a coherent educational material about nursing care by a patient with intracranial hemorrhage, which can serve to either the students or the nurses taking care of these patients.
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